Lub lutyinthiabzeaganthinYog ob qho tseem ceeb carotenoids uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub qhov muag thiab tib neeg kev nyob zoo. Lawv yog tsev neeg Xanthophyl, uas yog subdivision ntawm cov pigotenoid pigments, lawm tshwm sim hauv ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Lutein thiab Zexanthin tau raug suav tias yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tseem ceeb uas txhawb kev pom kev ntawm cov muaj sia thiab qhov muag tiv thaiv qhov muag. Vim yog lawv cov koob npe uas yog cov zaub mov hauv cov neeg tau txais kev pab, qhov no tau ua rau ntau tus neeg tau txais kev pab thiab cov khoom lag luam muaj ntxiv rau lawv cov zaub mov.
Lutein thiab Zaganthin ruaj khov
Ob qho ntawm cov tebchaw no yog lipid soluble tab sis nkag siab rau lwm qhov chaw ib puag ncig xws li kub, lub teeb, thiab cov pa oxygen. Lawv cov qauv tshuaj muaj conjugated ob npaug daim ntawv cog lus thiab yog li yooj yim oxidized thiab isomerized nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj kev ruaj khov sib txawv, uas yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev ua noj txoj kev thov ua noj ua haus, ntsuas kub, sijhawm, thiab cov khoom noj khoom noj kom haum rau hauv.
Cuam tshuam ntawm cov txheej txheem sib txawv
1. Hau npau npau thiab ci
Hau npau npau thiab steaming yog tsawg dua txoj kev ua noj ua haus. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias kev tsim kho feem ntau ntawm Lutein thiab Zeaganthin piv rau cov khoom noj bubing txij li cov khoom noj nrog dej, yog li tsawg dua ntawm leaching. Dej-soluble cov as -fients yog nquag mus rau leaching rau hauv lub lutein thiab, txawm hais tias lawv yog cov roj-soluble, lawv tuaj yeem ploj txoj kev no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem tuaj yeem yog me ntsis degraded los ntawm kev npau taws ntev ntawm lub sijhawm kub.
2. Frying
Bioavailability ntawm Lutein thiab Zexanthin tuaj yeem txhim kho raws li muaj qhov kub thiab txias dua thiab siv roj hauv cov txheej txheem frying. Cov carotenoids no muaj ntau dua los nqus txij li cov nroj tsuag ntawm tes tuaj yeem tawg los ntawm tshav kub. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau dhau los yog cov cua sov ntev dhau tuaj yeem tsoo qee qhov ntawm cov tebchaw no. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas siv ib hom dej txias kom txo cov oxidation, thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv cov roj.
3. Ci ci ci
Cov zaub mov raug kho rau qhov nruab nrab thiab qib siab ntawm cov cua sov nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem cua sov no ntau dua cov kev ua kom ntev. Muaj kev tawm tsam me me ntawm Lutein thiab Zeaganthin uas yuav tshwm sim, tab sis feem ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias muaj kev poob dej noo, thiab qhov no yuav cuam tshuam qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua tsis raws cai.
4. Microwaving
Microwaving feem ntau yog txoj haujlwm zoo ntawm Lutein thiab Zeaganthin vim tias lawv tau ua noj nyob rau hauv ib nrab lub sijhawm thiab tsis raug dej kom ntau. Nws tuaj yeem suav tias yog txoj kev ua tau txaus los khaws cov carotenoids hauv zaub.
Yam cuam tshuam rau Lutein thiab Zeaganththin khaws cia
Khoom noj khoom haus Matrix: cov qauv khoom noj khoom noj thiab cov ntsiab lus muaj cov kabmob ntawm carotenoid ruaj khov. Ib qho piv txwv yog tias Lutin thiab Zeaganthin nyob rau hauv nplooj zaub ntsuab tsis yog tib yam li cov hauv pob kws lossis kua txob hauv txoj kev uas lawv coj thaum ua noj.
Rog muaj: Lutein thiab Zeavanthin yog cov roj-soluble thiab, yog li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm txhim kho Lutein thiab Zeaganthin extractability thiab tib neeg nqus los ntawm kev ua noj siv roj.
Kev ua noj lub sijhawm thiab kub: carotenoids muaj feem ntau yuav tsum tau tshwj tseg los ntawm txo qis ntawm qhov kub ntawm kev ua zaub mov noj mov ntxiv. Kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai sawv nrog cov kub lossis thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau tso cai rau kev coj ua lub sijhawm ntev.
Oxygen thiab lub teeb raug: Qhov kev txhawb nqa oxidation, uas accelerates carotenoid tsis raws cai nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm thiab thaum lub sijhawm ua noj ua haus.
Cov tswv yim cuam tshuam rau cov tuam ntxhab
Cov txheej txheem cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev noj zaub mov ntxiv cov lus qhia tau qhia rau cov txheej txheem cov khoom noj uas zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav txhim kho lub Lutein thiab Zeaganthin khaws cia. Ua ntawv thov cov rog qis hauv nws cov ua noj ua haus, ntxiv cov rog muaj huab cua zoo, thiab cov teeb meem huab cua tsawg thaum ua thiab ntim yuav khaws lub potency ntawm carotenoids. Kev siv ntawm stabilized Lutein thiab zaganthin hmoov lossis rho tawm hauv cov qauv tsim tau muaj cov khoom lag luam uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov khoom tsim khoom.
Puas yog ua noj ua haus litin thiab zaganthin?
Kev ua noj yuav ua rau Lutein thiab Zeaganthin cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov zaub mov, tab sis tsis yog ib txwm muaj kev txom nyem kiag li. Kev kawm tiav kev poob qis heev, thiab feem ntau nws tshwm sim vim muaj cov txheej txheem ua noj, sov, sijhawm, thiab khoom noj khoom haus. Cov hau kev nyuaj tsawg tshaj plaws, xws li muab cov roj ntsha lossis microwaving, yog qhov ua kom zoo thiab ci ntsa iab tuaj yeem txhim kho cov kab mob ntawm cov micronutriets. Cov khoom lag luam thiab kawm paub txog cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm tshaj plaws kom ua tiav qib siab ntawm Lutein thiab Zeaganthin nyob rau hauv cov khoom kawg, uas tau noj los ntawm cov pej xeem.
Cov lus ncaj qha raudonna@kingsci.comlossisTso lus ciaVim tias cov qauv pub dawb muaj nrog rau kev pab ntxiv.
Cov FAQ
Q1: Puas yog cov zaub npau npau txo lub lutein thiab zaganthin cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb?
Qee qhov poob rau hauv cua sov, vim muaj cua sov, tsis tuaj yeem zam, tab sis raws li Lutin thiab Zeaganthin yog cov rog, dej ntas tsis yog teeb meem. Zaub khaws ntau dua ntawm cov carotenoids thaum lawv lub sijhawm npau npau yog luv.
Q2: Muaj peev xwm ua noj nrog roj nce lutein thiab zaganthin nqus?
Tseeb, los ntawm kev kawm Lutin thiab Zeavanthin rau ib puag ncig kub, muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, muaj yooj yim tshaj tawm thiab yaj lawv hauv cov zaub mov.
Q3: yog kev noj nyoos zoo dua rau lub lutein thiab zaganthin khaws cia?
Zaub nyoos muaj 100 feem pua ntawm Lutein thiab Zeaganthin thiab Zeaganthin zoo li, tab sis kev ua noj ua haus tuaj yeem ua rau lawv muaj cov zaub ntawm tes, yog li ob qho tib si raw zaub mov yog qhov zoo.
Q4: Yuav ua li cas B2B cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm Lutein thiab Zeavanthin-nplua nuj?
Los ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev kho mob kub maj mam raug siv, tsis txhob siv cov pa oxygen kom ntau li ntau tau, thiab siv cov rog, cov carotenoids tuaj yeem tiv thaiv thoob plaws hauv kev tsim khoom.
Ntawv Sawv cev
1. Lemos, mfl, li al. (2021). "Cov nyhuv ntawm cov txheej txheem ua noj sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus carotenoid hauv cov zaub: Kev tshuaj xyuas txoj kab ke system." Zaub mov chemistry, 338, 127840.
2. Wawrzyniak, A., li al. (2020). "Muaj peev xwm ruaj khov ntawm Lutein thiab Zeaganthin hauv kev ua zaub mov noj thiab cia: kev cuam tshuam rau kev noj haus kom tsis muaj kev noj haus." Tiam sis hauv kev tshawb fawb zaub mov & thev naus laus zis, 103, 78-87.
3. Rhais li, S., li al. (2019). "Ua kom zoo ntawm Lutin thiab Zeaganthin Bioavailability los ntawm kev ua noj thiab tsim." Phau ntawv sau txog kev ua liaj ua teb thiab kev noj zaub mov txawv, 67 (30), 8459-8466.
4. Rodríguez-Rodríguez, E., li al. (2022). "Cuam tshuam ntawm kev kho thermal ntawm carotenoids hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub: kev tshuaj xyuas." Kev txheeb xyuas tseem ceeb hauv kev tshawb fawb zaub mov thiab khoom noj khoom haus, 62 (2), 356-371.
