Hauv peb tus cwj pwm noj zaub mov txhua hnub, nws nyuaj heev rau txiav cov carbohydrates, tab sis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los txo qis kev nqus cov carbohydrates, uas yog, taum dawb taum extract.
Dawb lub raum taum taum extractyog ib qho enzyme inhibitory muab rho tawm los ntawm cov noob taum dawb, tseem hu ua α-amylase inhibitor protein. Los ntawm kev txwv tsis pub ua cov qaub ncaug thiab amylase hauv txoj hnyuv, nws txo lub cev' kev zom zaub mov thiab nqus cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab hauv zaub mov, thiab tib lub sijhawm txo cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab hloov mus ua qab zib.
Tam sim no, cov kws tshawb fawb tau rho proteins-amylase inhibitor protein los ntawm cov nplej, barley, sorghum, taum taum, yam, thiab lwm yam. Piv nrog tus nqi qis rho tawm thiab tus nqi siab ntawm cov nplej, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txhim kho thiab tsim khoom tsim tawm ntawm cov noob taum dawb alpha-amylase inhibitor protein ntau paub tab, thiab nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tsim khoom thiab txhawb nqa tus nqi lag luam.
Thaum ntxov li xyoo 1950, cov kws tshawb fawb German tau tshawb pom alpha-amylase inhibitory protein hauv taum taum dawb thiab tau lees paub tias cov tshuaj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm amylase tau zoo, yog li ua rau txo lub cev' nqus cov carbohydrates. Xyoo 1990, Tebchaws Meskas tau pib tshawb fawb txog daim ntawv thov cov noob taum dawb. Xyoo 2003, cov khoom lag luam zoo li no tau tshwm sim hauv North America kev lag luam. Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam khoom lag luam tswj qhov hnyav nrog cov taum dawb taum ua cov khoom tseem ceeb.
Tom qab tib neeg lub cev siv cov taum dawb tso tawm, lub nplhaib tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm α-amylase inhibitor protein thiab α-amylase qhwv lub amylase, ua rau amylase tsis tuaj yeem zom thiab nqus cov hmoov txhuv nplej, yog li tshem tawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab uas tsis tuaj yeem nqus tau. los ntawm lub cev.
Kev piav qhia ncaj qha ntau ntxiv: Tom qab tib neeg lub cev noj zaub mov, lub cev tsim ntau yam enzymes zom zom zaub mov. Cov enzymes no zoo li txhais tes ntawm&"txiab me me &";, sib raug rau cov protein, rog, hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab lwm yam tshuaj hauv cov zaub mov raug txiav rau hauv cov molecules me me uas yooj yim nqus.
Yog tias peb sim muab&"tiv thaiv npog &"; ntawm no" txiab me me", yog li ua rau qhov ua haujlwm ib txwm ua ntawm&"; txiab me me &";, ib feem ntawm cov zaub mov noj tsis tuaj yeem nqus tau los ntawm lub cev thiab tsuas yog tso tawm.
Cov noob taum dawb dawb yog&"tiv thaiv npog &"; ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab zom zaub mov enzymes. Nws cais amylase thiab hmoov txhuv nplej siab, yog li cov zaub mov tsis tuaj yeem txiav rau hauv cov molecules me me uas tuaj yeem nqus tau los ntawm tib neeg lub cev, tab sis tsuas yog tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub cev, yog li txo cov calories ntawm cov zaub mov muaj hmoov. Nkag mus.
